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| 一线指南，助力战“疫”| Military Medical Research发表新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗指南 |
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论文标题：A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (standard version)
期刊：Military Medical Research
作者：Ying-Hui Jin, Lin Caiet al.
发表时间：2020/02/06
DOI：10.1186/s40779-020-0233-6
微信链接：点击此处阅读微信文章
Military Medical Research于2020年2月6日发表A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (Standard version)（《新型冠状病毒（2019-nCoV）感染的肺炎诊疗快速建议指南（标准版）》）。该指南遵照WHO快速建议指南方法学、融合临床一线诊治经验，围绕2019-nCoV的病因、防控、诊断、治疗和护理展开。
据检索，该指南是截至目前全球第一部结合了一线诊治经验的循证指南；中文翻译版也已授权《解放军医学杂志》在线出版，获得了全国医务人员（含港澳台地区）的广泛认可；现已提交至行政管理部门决策参考。
该指南由武汉大学中南医院新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎防治课题组和中国医疗保健国际交流促进会循证医学分会联合制定，以武汉大学中南医院为主体，邀请了中国中医科学院王永炎院士和黄璐琦院士团队、加拿大麦克马斯特大学卫生研究方法证据及影响系姚晓梅教授和河南大学循证医学与临床转化研究院任学群教授团队共同完成。指南内容涵盖了疾病流行病学、病因学、诊断、中医及西医治疗、护理、医院感染控制等方面，旨在为广大医务人员和人民群众提供指导与参考。
图中2019年新型冠状病毒（2019-nCoV）超微结构形态图源自美国疾病控制与预防中心（Centers for Disease Control and Prevention）的Alissa Eckert, MS和Dan Higgins, MAM。
指南作者之一，武汉大学中南医院循证与转化医学中心常务副主任曾宪涛作为代表接受中央广播电视总台中国之声等媒体采访时指出：该指南的特点之一是目前基于国际最权威的方法来制定的一部快速的指南，二是里面加入了武汉大学中南医院一手的临床资料。其作用之一是可以给全国甚至全球的同行，对此疾病从流行病学、病因、预防、治疗、诊断、护理及愈后提供一些指导；二是可快速地给政府行政部门提供决策参考；另外，亦有助于民众鉴别网络消息和提振抗疫的信心。因此，无论对临床一线的诊治，还是民众的日常防护均有较强的现实指导意义。
摘要：
In December 2019, a new type viral pneumonia cases occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province; and then named “2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)” by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 12 January 2020. For it is a never been experienced respiratory disease before and with infection ability widely and quickly, it attracted the world’s attention but without treatment and control manual. For the request from frontline clinicians and public health professionals of 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia management, an evidence-based guideline urgently needs to be developed. Therefore, we drafted this guideline according to the rapid advice guidelines methodology and general rules of WHO guideline development; we also added the first-hand management data of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University. This guideline includes the guideline methodology, epidemiological characteristics, disease screening and population prevention, diagnosis, treatment and control (including traditional Chinese Medicine), nosocomial infection prevention and control, and disease nursing of the 2019-nCoV. Moreover, we also provide a whole process of a successful treatment case of the severe 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia and experience and lessons of hospital rescue for 2019-nCoV infections. This rapid advice guideline is suitable for the first frontline doctors and nurses, managers of hospitals and healthcare sections, community residents, public health persons, relevant researchers, and all person who are interested in the 2019-nCoV.
（来源：科学网）
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