来源:Frontiers of Architectural Research 发布时间:2026/4/10 10:30:03
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FoAR 构建理解住宅中社会文化与空间因素的模型:系统性范围综述的启示

论文标题:Conceptualising a model for understanding socio-cultural and spatial factors in housing: Insights from a systematic scoping review

期刊:Frontiers of Architectural Research

作者:Fatemeh Fallah Tafti, John Rollo, Sarah McGann

发表时间:13 Mar 2026

DOI:10.1016/j.foar.2025.05.005

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FoAR是由高等教育出版社东南大学建筑学院联合主办的全英文学术期刊

建筑学 / 城乡规划 / 风景园林

本刊已被 A&HCI / EI / CSCD / Scopus / DOAJ / CSTPCD 收录

中国科技期刊卓越行动计划 英文领军期刊

Manuscript Title

论文题目

Conceptualising a model for understanding socio-cultural and spatial factors in housing: Insights from a systematic scoping review

构建理解住宅中社会文化与空间因素的模型:系统性范围综述的启示

Authors

作者

Fatemeh Fallah Tafti* , John Rollo, Sarah McGann

School of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment, Deakin University, Geelong VIC 3220, Australia

Abstract

论文摘要

Fulfilling socio-cultural needs is crucial for residents satisfaction, quality of life, and sustainable development. The relationship between socio-cultural dynamics and housing preferences and forms has long been central to architectural and environment-behaviour research. However, a holistic understanding of the socio-cultural and spatial factors associated with housing remains limited. This systematic scoping review synthesised knowledge from 141 peerreviewed articles across 40 countries to identify these key factors and their interconnections. The review identified nine socio-cultural and six spatial factor groups, each including multiple sub-factors. These factors were then incorporated into a conceptual model that illustrates their interrelationships and collective influence on housing design. The findings confirmed the complex relationship between culture and housing, encompassing a wide range of factors. By applying the Shannon entropy weighting method, regional mapping, and similarity analysis, the review assessed the variability of these factors across various countries to guide designers and policymakers. Notably, "values, norms, standards, and expectations" among sociocultural factors and "spatial arrangements" among spatial factors showed broader applicability across various countries in the culture-housing relationship. The review concluded by highlighting important avenues for future research and advocating for a holistic, balanced approach to understanding the evolving interplay between culture and housing in research and practice.

满足社会文化需求对于居民满意度、生活质量与可持续发展至关重要。社会文化动态与居住偏好、居住形态之间的关系,长期以来都是建筑学与环境行为学研究的核心议题。然而,学界对与居住相关的社会文化及空间因素仍缺乏整体性理解。本系统性范围综述整合了来自 40 个国家的 141 篇同行评审文献,旨在识别上述关键因素及其相互关联。综述共提炼出 9 类社会文化因素与 6 类空间因素,每类均包含多项子因素。在此基础上,研究构建了概念模型,用以阐释各因素间的相互关系及其对居住设计的综合影响。研究结果证实了文化与居住之间复杂的关联,其涉及维度广泛。本研究采用香农熵权法、区域制图与相似性分析,评估了上述因素在不同国家间的差异程度,为设计者与政策制定者提供依据。研究发现,在文化 — 居住关系中,社会文化因素里的“价值观、规范、标准与期望”,以及空间因素里的“空间布局”,在各国均表现出更强的普适性。最后,本文指出了未来重要的研究方向,并主张在研究与实践中采用整体、均衡的视角,理解文化与居住之间不断演变的互动关系。

Keywords

关键词

Culture / 文化

Socio-cultural dynamics / 社会文化动态

Housing preferences / 居住偏好

House form / 住宅形态

Systematic review / 系统综述

Conceptual model / 计算模型

Sections Title

章节标题

1. Introduction / 引言

2. Materials and methods / 材料与方法

2.1 Search strategy / 检索策略

2.2 Data selection / 数据筛选

2.3 Data synthesis and analysis / 数据合成与分析

2.3.1 Data extraction and categorisation / 数据提取与分类

2.3.2 Data analysis / 数据分析

3. Results / 结果

3.1 General characteristics / 总体特征

3.2 Distribution of articles by country of case study / 案例研究国家的文献分布

3.3 Methodological choice and data collection methods / 方法选择与数据收集方法

3.4 Socio-cultural dynamics and housing architecture: factors, contexts, and relationships / 社会文化动态与住宅建筑:因素、背景及关系

3.4.1 Socio-cultural and spatial factors in housing formation / 住宅形成中的社会文化与空间因素

3.4.2 Global and local factors in housing: insights from Shannon entropy weighting method / 住宅中的全球与地方因素:基于香农熵权法的启示

3.4.3 Mapping socio-cultural influences across regions & countries / 社会文化影响的区域与国家映射

3.4.4 Interconnections between socio-cultural dynamics and housing spatial characteristics / 社会文化动态与住宅空间特征的相互关联

4. Discussion / 讨论

4.1 Overview of findings / 研究结果概述

4.2 Knowledge gaps and recommendations for future research / 知识缺口与未来研究建议

4.2.1 Primary focus on traditional housing / 对传统住宅的重点关注

4.2.2 Geographical imbalance / 地理分布不均衡

4.2.3 Methodological gaps / 方法学缺口

4.2.4 Uneven coverage of socio-cultural factors / 社会文化因素覆盖不均衡

4.2.5 Reciprocal influences between space and culture / 空间与文化的相互影响

4.2.6 Call for action for designers and policymakers / 对设计者与政策制定者的行动呼吁

4.3 Strengths and limitations of the review / 本综述的优势与局限性

5. Conclusion / 结论

Illustrations

主要插图

▲ 图一:按住宅类型划分的文献占比、发表 2 篇及以上文献的期刊,以及按发表年份划分的文献数量。©本文作者

▲ 图二:方法选择、数据收集方法及案例研究数量。©本文作者

▲ 图三:文化—住宅研究中社会文化与空间因素的概念模型及其出现频率。©本文作者

▲ 图四:基于共同社会文化特征的国家间杰卡德相似度热力图,其中颜色越深表示相似度越高,颜色越浅表示差异越大。©本文作者

▲ 图五:不同国家间社会文化因素的分布。©本文作者

▲ 图六:文化—住宅研究中的社会空间网络,用以阐释社会文化因素对住宅设计的影响。节点大小代表因素出现频率,线宽代表关联强度。©本文作者

Authors Information

作者简介

Fatemeh Fallah Tafti*

Graduate Researcher

School of Architecture and Built Environment,

Deakin University, Australia

Skills and Expertise:Spatial Configuration of Built Environments,IslamicArchitecture,Space Syntax

John Rollo

Senior Lecturer

School of Architecture and Built Environment,

Deakin University, Australia

With a focus on place making and the perception and visualization of the built environment, he has been providing public sector based urban design research for over fifteen years. He holds qualifications at both Masters and Doctorate levels from the Graduate School of Architecture and Urban Planning at University of California, Los Angeles, and the Martin Centre for Land Use and Built Form Studies at Cambridge University. John has been successfully running the Urbanheart Surgery urban design studio since 1999 which helps to generate discourse on contemporary urban issues between governments, communities, the design professions and higher education. This program has facilitated over fourteen planning and design forums with nine municipalities in regional Victoria and metropolitan Melbourne.

Sarah McGann

Professor / Head of School

School of Architecture and Built Environment,

Deakin University, Australia

Professor Sarah McGann is an architectural researcher and the Dean of Arts and Sciences at the University of Notre Dame in Fremantle. Sarahs research builds upon her research and practice background particularly within the "social life of buildings." She has a special interest and expertise in design for wellbeing, ageing and palliative care. Maintaining her registration as an architect in Ireland, Sarah continues to consult with a range of architectural practices, and health and aged-care providers on built environment matters. Sarahs funded work includes investigating the impact design and spatial practices have upon building occupants. She is currently the principal investigator in an interdisciplinary project that examines the design of aged-care facilities and their impact on quality of life indicators.

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